Polar Vortex Crystals

Bill Young

Professor of Physical Oceanography & Climate Sciences
Scripps Institution of Oceanography
University of California San Diego

Seminar Information

Seminar Series
Fluid Mechanics, Combustion, & Engineering Physics

Seminar Date - Time
October 19, 2026, 3:00 pm
-
4:00

Seminar Location
Hybrid: In Person & Zoom (connection in link below)

Engineering Building Unit 2 (EBU2)
Room 479

Seminar Recording Available: Please contact seminar coordinator, Jake Blair at (j1blair@ucsd.edu)


Abstract

Vortex crystals are quasiregular arrays of like-signed vortices in solid-body rotation embedded within a uniform background of weaker vorticity. Vortex crystals are observed at the poles of Jupiter and in laboratory experiments (many at UCSD) with magnetized electron plasmas.  I’ll discuss the formation of vortex crystals  from the free evolution of randomly excited two-dimensional turbulence on an idealized polar cap.  A successful scaling argument relates the radius of the emergent crystal to the initial energy and the variation of the Coriolis parameter with distance from the planetary pole.

Speaker Bio

Apart from a three-year interlude as an Assistant Professor at MIT, William Young has been at Scripps Institution of Oceanography since his post-doctoral appointment in 1982. His current interests include ocean surface wave dynamics and icy-moon convection.